Dietary Fiber Linked to Decreased Inflammation in Overweight Minority Youth APPROVED BY SUPERVISING COMMITTEE:
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Meal Skipping Linked to Increased Visceral Adipose Tissue and Triglycerides in Overweight Minority Youth
OBJECTIVE To investigate the impact of eating frequency on dietary intake, physical activity (PA), metabolic, and adiposity measures in minority youth. METHODS This analysis included 185 overweight (≥85th BMI percentile) Hispanic and African-American youth (8-18 years) with the following cross-sectional measures: height, weight, BMI, dietary intake, body composition, metabolic parameters, PA,...
متن کاملInverse relation between dietary fiber intake and visceral adiposity in overweight Latino youth.
BACKGROUND To date, no studies have assessed the longitudinal changes of dietary intake on metabolic risk factors in Latino youth. OBJECTIVE We assessed the relation between changes in dietary intake, specifically sugar and fiber intakes, with changes in adiposity and risk factors for type 2 diabetes in a longitudinal analysis of overweight Latino youth. DESIGN Overweight Latino youth (n = ...
متن کاملInterventions for improving metabolic risk in overweight Latino youth
This review highlights various components of interventions that reduced obesity and type 2 diabetes risk factors among overweight Latino youth. A total of 114 overweight Latino adolescents completed one of four randomized controlled trials: 1) strength training (ST; boys only); 2) modified carbohydrate nutrition program (N); 3) combination of N+ST; or 4) N + Combination of Aerobic and ST (N+CAS...
متن کاملDiet, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors as risk factors for overweight in adolescence.
BACKGROUND The proportion of overweight adolescents has increased, but the behavioral risk factors for overweight youth are not well understood. OBJECTIVE To examine how diet, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors relate to overweight status in adolescents. DESIGN AND SETTING Baseline data from the Patient-Centered Assessment and Counseling for Exercise Plus Nutrition Project, a random...
متن کاملLifestyle Factors and Inflammation: Associations by Body Mass Index
Chronic inflammation, which is associated with obesity, may play a role in the etiology of several diseases. Thus, reducing inflammation may offer a disease-prevention strategy, particularly among the obese. Several modifiable factors have been associated with inflammation, including: dietary fiber intake, saturated fat intake, physical activity, smoking, alcohol, and use of certain supplements...
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